The Supreme Court of Argentina ordered the national government to clean and restore the Matanza-Riachuelo River that had been heavily polluted for many years. The Court’s ruling identified three objectives for restoration: (1) improved quality of life for the inhabitants of the basin; (2) reconstruction of the environment in the basin in all of its components; and (3) prevention of injury with sufficient degree of predictability. The Court’s decision was based on Articles 41 and 43 of the constitution, which recognize the right to a healthy environment and citizens’ power to defend their rights through judicial recourse.
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Latin America and the Caribbean
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